Automaker
From FinalGear.com Wiki
The automotive industry is the industry involved in the design, development, manufacture, marketing, and sale of motor vehicles. In 2006, more than 69 million motor vehicles, including cars and commercial vehicles were produced worldwide.<ref>{{
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}}</ref> and 2 million in India. In 2007, the markets in Canada, USA, Western Europe and Japan are stagnating, while those in South America (especially Brazil), Eastern Europe (especially Russia), and Asia (South Korea and India) are growing.
Contents |
[edit] World motor vehicle production
Top 15 motor vehicle producing countries 2006 Template:Tnavbar
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| Motor vehicle production (1000 units) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Country | 1000 | 2000 | 3000 | 4000 | 5000 | 6000 | 7000 | 8000 | 9000 | 10000 | 11000 | 12000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Japan | 11484 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| United States | 11264 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| China | 7189 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Germany | 5820 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| South Korea | 3840 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| France | 3169 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spain | 2777 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Brazil | 2611 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Canada | 2572 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mexico | 2046 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| India | 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| United Kingdom | 1648 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Russia | 1508 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Italy | 1212 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Thailand | 1194 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Top 20 motor vehicle manufacturing companies by volume 2006Template:Tnavbar
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| Total motor vehicle production (1000 units) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Group | 1000 | 2000 | 3000 | 4000 | 5000 | 6000 | 7000 | 8000 | 9000 | 10000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General Motors | 8926 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Toyota | 8036 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ford | 6268 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Volkswagen Group | 5685 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Honda | 3670 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PSA | 3357 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nissan | 3223 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chrysler | 2545 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Renault | 2492 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hyundai | 2463 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fiat | 2318 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Suzuki | 2297 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Daimler | 2045 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mazda | 1396 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kia | 1382 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| BMW | 1366 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mitsubishi Motors | 1313 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| AvtoVAZ | 765 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Subaru | 587 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tata Motors | 561 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Key | Cars | Light Commercial Vehicles | Heavy Commercial Vehicles | Heavy Buses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total global production: 68340 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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[edit] World's largest vehicle manufacturers
The table below gives the world's largest twenty motor vehicle manufacturers along with their marques, classified as divisions and subsidiary companies. The table is ranked by parent group production volumes for 2006 (all motor vehicles) from the OICA data, with the largest producer appearing at the top of the table, as for the table above.
| Marque | Country of origin | Ownership | Markets | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. General Motors (Template:USA) - 8,926,160 vehicles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Buick | Template:Country data USA | Division | North America, China | |||||||||||||||||
| Cadillac | Template:Country data USA | Division | Global | |||||||||||||||||
| Chevrolet | Template:Country data USA | Division | Global | |||||||||||||||||
| Daewoo | Template:Country data KOR | Subsidiary | Asia, Europe | |||||||||||||||||
| GMC | Template:Country data USA | Division | North America | |||||||||||||||||
| Holden | Template:Country data AUS | Subsidiary | Asia Pacific, Middle East | |||||||||||||||||
| Hummer | Template:Country data USA | Division | Global | |||||||||||||||||
| Opel | Template:Country data GER | Subsidiary | Continental Europe | |||||||||||||||||
| Pontiac | Template:Country data USA | Division | North America | |||||||||||||||||
| Saturn | Template:Country data USA | Subsidiary | North America | |||||||||||||||||
| Saab | Template:Country data SWE | Subsidiary | Global | |||||||||||||||||
| Vauxhall | Template:Country data UK | Subsidiary | United Kingdom | |||||||||||||||||
2. Toyota Motor Corporation (Template:JPN) - 8,036,010 vehicles<ref>{{
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}}</ref> |- |Daihatsu || align="center"| Template:Country data JPN||Subsidiary||Global, except North America |- |Hino || align="center"| Template:Country data JPN||Subsidiary||Asia, Canada |- |Lexus || align="center"| Template:Country data JPN||Division||Global |- |Scion || align="center"| Template:Country data JPN||Division||United States |- |Toyota || align="center"| Template:Country data JPN||Division||Global |-bgcolor="gainsboro" |colspan="5"|3. Ford Motor Company (Template:USA) - 6,268,193 vehicles |- |Ford || align="center"| Template:Country data USA||Division||Global |- |Mercury || align="center"| Template:Country data USA||Division||North America |- |Lincoln || align="center"| Template:Country data USA||Division||North America |- |Jaguar || align="center"| Template:Country data UK||Subsidiary||Global |- |Land Rover || align="center"| Template:Country data UK||Subsidiary||Global |- | Volvo Cars || align="center"| Template:Country data SWE||Subsidiary||Global
|-bgcolor="gainsboro" |colspan="5"|4. Volkswagen AG (Template:GER) - 5,684,603 vehicles |- |Audi || align="center"| Template:Country data GER||Subsidiary||Global |- |Bentley || align="center"| Template:Country data UK||Subsidiary||Global |- |Bugatti || align="center"| Template:Country data FRA||Subsidiary||Global |- |Lamborghini || align="center"| Template:Country data ITA||Subsidiary||Global |- |SEAT || align="center"| Template:Country data ESP||Subsidiary||Europe, Latin America |- |Škoda || align="center"| Template:Country data CZE||Subsidiary||Global, except North America |- |Volkswagen || align="center"| Template:Country data GER||Division||Global |-bgcolor="gainsboro" |colspan="5"|5. Honda Motor Company (Template:JPN) - 3,669,514 vehicles |- |Acura || align="center"| Template:Country data JPN||Division||North America |- |Honda || align="center"| Template:Country data JPN||Division||Global |-bgcolor="gainsboro" |colspan="5"|6. PSA Peugeot Citroën (Template:FRA) - 3,356,859 vehicles |- |Citroën || align="center"| Template:Country data FRA||Division||Global, except North America |- |Peugeot || align="center"| Template:Country data FRA||Division||Global, except North America |-bgcolor="gainsboro" |colspan="5"|7. Nissan Motors (Template:JPN) - 3,223,372 vehicles |- |Infiniti || align="center"| Template:Country data JPN||Division||North America |- |Nissan || align="center"| Template:Country data JPN||Division||Global |-bgcolor="gainsboro" |colspan="5"|8. Chrysler LLC (Template:USA) - 2,544,590 vehicles |- |Chrysler || align="center"| Template:Country data USA||Division||Global |- |Dodge || align="center"| Template:Country data USA||Division||Global |- |Jeep || align="center"| Template:Country data USA||Division||Global |-bgcolor="gainsboro" |colspan="5"|9. Renault SA (Template:FRA) - 2,492,470 vehicles |- |Dacia || align="center"| Template:Country data ROM||Subsidiary||Europe |- |Renault || align="center"| Template:Country data FRA||Division||Global, except North America |- |Samsung || align="center"| Template:Country data KOR||Subsidiary||Asia |-bgcolor="gainsboro" |colspan="5"|10. Hyundai Motor Company (Template:KOR) - 2,462,677 vehicles |- |Hyundai || align="center"| Template:Country data KOR||Division||Global |-bgcolor="gainsboro" |colspan="5"|11. Fiat Group SpA (Template:ITA) - 2,317,652 vehicles |- |Alfa Romeo || align="center"| Template:Country data ITA||Subsidiary||Global, except North America |- |Ferrari || align="center"| Template:Country data ITA||Subsidiary||Global |- |Fiat || align="center"| Template:Country data ITA||Division||Global, except North America |- |Iveco || align="center"| Template:Country data ITA||Subsidiary||Global, except North America |- |Lancia || align="center"| Template:Country data ITA||Subsidiary||Europe and North America |- |Maserati || align="center"| Template:Country data ITA||Subsidiary||Global |-bgcolor="gainsboro" |colspan="5"|12. Suzuki (Template:JPN) - 2,297,277 vehicles |- |Maruti || align="center"| Template:Country data IND||Subsidiary||India, Middle East |- |Suzuki || align="center"| Template:Country data JPN||Division||Global |-bgcolor="gainsboro" |colspan="5"|13. Daimler AG (Template:GER) - 2,044,533 vehicles |- |Mercedes-Benz || align="center"| Template:Country data GER||Division||Global |- |Maybach || align="center"| Template:Country data GER||Division||Global |- |Mitsubishi Fuso || align="center"| Template:Country data JPN||Subsidiary||Global |- |Smart || align="center"| Template:Country data GER||Division||Global |-bgcolor="gainsboro" |colspan="5"|14. Mazda Motor Corporation (Template:JPN) - 1,396,412 vehicles |- |Mazda || align="center"| Template:Country data JPN||Division<ref>{{
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- Notes
- It is not uncommon for automobile manufacturers to hold stakes in other automobile manufacturers - Porsche holds a large stake in the VW Group. These ownerships can be explored under the detail for the individual companies. However there are 5 relationships between the "top 15" manufacturers listed in the table above:
- if: {{#if: http://www.mazda.com/publicity/release/2007/200701/0126e.pdf | {{#if: Ford parks 33.9% ownership of Mazda in holding company |1}}}}
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- Toyota Motors holds 51% stake Daihatsu hence having a controlling interest in the company. However, OICA lists Daihatsu as an independent entity in its World Motor Vehicle Production list.
[edit] See also
- Automobile
- Automotive design
- Automotive engineering
- Bus
- Effects of the automobile on societies
- Emission standard
- Global warming
- Greenhouse gas
- List of defunct United States automobile manufacturers
- Motor vehicle manufacturers by country (category)
- Truck
- Vehicle regulation
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- A Key Resource for Automotive Industry
- Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers
- Automotive Industry Analysis
- The British Library - finding information on the automotive industry (UK bias)
- Car makes of the world, 1894—present
- Automotive history and photos
- Automaker Rankings 2007: The Environmental Performance of Car Companies
- New Car Manufacturers Search
- Computer Systems for Vehicle Distribution and Aftersales Support

